How Do You Balance Time Indoors and Outdoors?
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Topic:General Discussions
Thread closing on 15 March, 2024
ParentData
2 years ago
How Do You Balance Time Indoors and Outdoors?
It’s no secret that the pandemic’s restrictions called for major adjustments in everything we do — from the way we have children, to the way we parent, and the places we spend our free time. Now, with more flexibility, we’re searching for new ways to do things.
Today’s question addresses the challenge of balancing time indoors and outdoors with your child. Having had a pandemic baby who enjoys the indoors myself, this is something I struggle with. Can you relate or offer any strategies that can help? Leave a comment below!
—Denisse, ParentData Community Manager

We all grieve the moments lost during lockdown (missed family birthdays! Zoom kindergarten! abject isolation!). My current struggle is that I developed an almost pathological need to get outside each day. The dire necessity of daily mental-health walks added to the message from my own childhood that when there’s a sunny day, you must take advantage.
Last year was a hoot: At his age 3, when I suggested a playground or a hike, my son was typically on board. Even in winter, we were often the last ones on the playground for those early, brisk sunsets. Now, at 4, he protests. I try to make it an easy choice: his favorite place, shorter adventures, include a stop he loves, like a bakery. It’s even hard for indoor destinations and errands like Target, where he loves to be a helper (and often gets to pick out something). I listen to his needs and insecurities around it, but the more I try to adjust, the more frustrated he feels. Playing at home has its place, but too much of that, and he can be restless or expect an endless series of craft or science activities. I strive for a balance. Sometimes I’ll take a walk on my own time so that burden isn’t on him, but I feel like he should get that outside time, and mourn that they can’t overlap.
How do you get your kiddo excited to touch grass, even in mittens? How can I be more chill with enjoying the great indoors without burning myself out on messy activities?
—Not-So-Outward Bound
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2 years, 1 month agoSnailMama3
My family started the 1000 Hours Outside challenge and it has been super motivating for all of us! They website has different free printables where you track your time outside, and my kids like seeing our progress visually.
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2 years, 1 month agoAmy Ma
I also used the 1000 Hours site/FB group for awhile. After eventually learning more about the founder and also getting disillusioned with the anti-science discourse of FB group I found “Get Yer Butts Outside” FB group which provided similar ideas/support but more in line with other of my values. if it’s working for you, great! Just wanted to share this resource in case some folks find 1000 hours end up being not for them.
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2 years, 1 month agoIE000
It sounds like you are doing all you can. I have the same challenge with my three year old. I think sometimes toddlers want to excerpt control, which they can do best at home and not on an activity you have set them, where they also have to follow more rules – hold my hand, let’s go here, wait, come here, dont run, walk here, dont do that, dont do this, etc. Another thing is my toddler is at preschool five days a week, so the weekend is her time to chill, no routine, do what she wants, play with all her toys. Trips may be fun for you but they may not be as fun as just chilling at home for your son. We often resort to bribery with treats, or if we really need to go somewhere, force – she enjoys it once we are there! But I would welcome some tips from the group too!
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2 years, 1 month agoaccess@mattered.com
We’ve also started the 1000 hours outside challenge and are new listeners to her podcast. It’s been great! I would say that a need to get outside everyday is not at all “almost pathological” but a very real and basic human need, and both you and your son will be so much better for it! My 4 year old sometimes protests about the time outside too. I’ve dealt with it by just sort of not making it a choice. Not in a mean way, but by just calmly saying, “it’s time for our outside time now,” the same way I would tell him it’s bath time or time to get ready for school. He usually gets the picture and ends up having a nice time. I’m sort of figuring that my role right now is to establish good habits, and the wonder and excitement will come naturally as we practice the habit of getting outside. Not sure if that will work out long term, but here’s hoping!!!
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2 years, 1 month agoaccess@mattered.com
We also have a four-year-old who is not as excited about everything as he was a year ago, and the fact that he has a sibling 18 months younger helps. Even when he’s not enthusiastic about something, he wants to do what his little brother does. Could you harness positive peer pressure occasionally by going with other people your child enjoys?
Similarly, I wonder if scheduling outside time when another person is available to watch your child if they choose not to go is an option. I sometimes tell my kids, “Mama really needs to get some wiggles out today. I would love to have you come with me! But whether you come with me or not, I’m going to go take a walk and then I’m happy to play with you.” Often, my kids say they don’t want to come and realize they feel differently when I’m walking out the door.
Do you have a yard or “easy” place to get outside? My kids’ favorite outdoor activity is digging. It’s not my personal favorite and it’s not the most active, but they will dig in the yard with construction vehicles for hours, which at least gives me the option to hang out and garden.
We also find that our kids are resistant to activities/outings during the week. I think they’re just tired from school. So most of our weekday outside time is in the yard, or happens if we stop by a playground on the way home from school. Once my kids are home on a weeknight, they often don’t want to leave. So maybe start by focusing on the weekends.
Sometimes when I’m struggling with mismatches in preference between me and my kids, assuming it’s not my job to set a hard limit on the behavior (I.e., you must go outside once every day to get some fresh air), I try to navigate it just like I would if I was dealing with an adult or friend I have to live with who had different needs. In this case, I’d start by meeting your own needs for exercise and outdoors to remove some of the feeling of urgency and set an example, and then go from there!
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2 years, 1 month agoJenG
I love this question. I used to run a nature play class for children in your son’s age group and I also need lots of time outdoors for better mental health. My first suggestion is to pick one or two outdoor outings and make it part of a regular routine every week – maybe after preschool pickup, your family always plays at the playground or your family takes a walk everyday right after dinner. When an activity is part of a regular routine, there are less power struggles.
Also, I would suggest looking at your son’s interests and finding ways to bring those interests outside. Toy cars, dolls, and animals can be brought outside (we often draw chalk roads or homes or train tracks for these toys). We bring toy animals or cars outside for play in the snow or with a bucket soap and water, for an animal bath or car wash. Kids who love to build with blocks may enjoy building with sticks, rocks, leaves, etc, or doll homes can be built from these materials. For your son, you may need to demonstrate this play and play along side of him for a while, before he develops independent play outdoors. Or you could model wondering at certain things in nature “look at that bug on the tree! I wonder how it got there” to help him start to wonder and appreciate the things you appreciate in nature.
Each child is different but it may be helpful to limit toys inside that entertain your child instead of your child engaging/creating with it. When kids play mostly with toys that entertain them, they have a harder time with open-ended items like mud, leaves, grass, etc.
If your son enjoys sensory play, moving a bean table outside, or finding a spot where he can dig in the mud could be fun for him.
Some resources that may be helpful for you – Tinkergarten has a wonderful blog full of ideas on outdoor play for kids (I am a former Tinkergarten leader) and the 1000 hours outside Facebook group is for families who aim to spend 1000 hours outside each year. There are tons of ideas in this community group for outside play. Best of luck to you!
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2 years, 1 month agoM Turner
I love this approach and agree the schedule/ routine is helpful. My kids had a very outdoors oriented prek teacher, and at first I couldn’t get the kids to go outside at home. One day I asked my daughter about outside time at school and she shrugged and said she goes outside when the schedule says they go outside. mind blown. We made a weekend schedule and said it was outside time and out the kids went. ( Not 100% of the time enthusiastically, but much more easily)
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2 years, 1 month agoaccess@mattered.com
The 1000 Hours Outside Official Group on Facebook has a million ideas!
We’ve had 500 hours as our goal for the past 5 years and just met it last year.
For your specific situation, since he is resisting both outdoor and indoor destination trips, maybe focus on outdoor time in your yard, if you have one. Bubbles, sidewalk chalk, stomp rockets, beanbag tossing, building a stick fort, water painting, playing with the hose, and gardening are some of our favorites.
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2 years, 1 month agoErin
We drive by two playgrounds on the way home from preschool every day. Usually if there are other kids playing he wants to stop. And I always say yes, unless we actually have somewhere we need to be. It’s a visual thing. If we are home and I asked him if he wanted to go to the playground, it’s the same as you describe. Plus it’s routine now where he has the choice.
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2 years, 1 month ago
HumphreythewhaleI have a four year old and I’m in this same boat, seems pretty typical. I used to take him in a chariot and haul him on different activities to get my wiggles out and get him outside but that season has definitely passed. I wouldn’t feel bad if a lot of your outdoor time right now is separate from your kid. I take our baby on all my hiking etc outdoor time adventures that are harder with a 4 yr old. We started downhill skiing a lot more this winter as our family outdoor time at a small local ski hill, since the chairlift does the work for us of getting him up the mtn. In the summer, we have a kids ride shotgun, where he basically rides on a little bike seat mounted between you and he loves it. We live in the mtns so these activities are a lot more available to us, but just wanted to throw out what works for this age for us. It’s always just the challenge of getting out the door. It feels less about a love of being outside and just a toddler power struggle and a difficulty with transitions. I try and remember this is a phase like everything and he’ll be more willing to get out with me again soon!
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2 years, 1 month agoGrey Skies
Mostly what I would say to help is covered here already. I do make my kids go outside often. My one child also expects adult led sensory time with science and crafts and he struggles much more outside open ended play compared to my daughter who will make mud soup or find leaves on a walk etc. giving him clear ideas, climb the tree (he can safely), use trampoline, ride bike to the library.
When he was younger, I needed to help him get ready for the day and then immediately transition to outdoor/ outing. If he naps this could also be a good time just after he wakes up for a quick ride in the car to a great sand box or other sensory play like a creek.
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2 years, 1 month agoA
I say this as someone who is right there with you in the 4 year old power struggle phase – have you considered that the issue may not be the activity/setting but the amount of decision making power you’re giving him? I’m all for small choices – should I put your shoes on or do you want to do it? – but I’ve been realizing recently that I was spending a lot of time and energy to get my son’s buy-in when really what he craved was a more parent-driven approach. The key here is to allow him not to like it, maybe he doesn’t want to be outside today, oh well, let’s get our shoes on anyway. Once we’re at the park or wherever, chances are there will be something fun to catch his attention.
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2 years, 1 month agoaccess@mattered.com
This was a major realization for me a while back. I was giving my son a lot of control over what activities we did. My intent was to make space for his feelings about things and let his preferences enter the picture (both worthy goals, to be sure!) but what I was actually doing in practice was asking him to take on the adult role of family decision maker, and his young nervous system was just not ready for that. We are now trying/learning a new approach where we own the leadership role as parents, while listening to their feelings and considering their preferences when it comes to activities. But we are taking the responsibility of deciding away from them. It’s not been an easy transition-I have to constantly check myself to make sure I’m sticking to it, but it’s getting more natural and I honestly think our kids like it. It has helped a lot with the power struggles. The book The Soul of Discipline by Kim John Payne was really helpful (since everyone has soooo much time to add another parenting book to the reading list, haha!)
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2 years, 1 month agoJenG
I read your comment and thought “did she read “the soul of Discipline”? Then you mentioned it 🙂 I love that book! It’s such a wonderful resource
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2 years, 1 month ago
AnastasiaHaven’t read that book but that spirit of adults owning their leadership role within the family is something that Janet Lansbury and Dr. Becky return to over and over again in their work, so we’re very much on board. Regarding walks, we have long ago realized that two walks a day works great for everyone in our family so they are a part of our routine if everyone is at home. Because transitions are sometimes tricky for kids, I know and expect that it will not always be smooth to get everyone outside, and when needed to, I “mama bear” them on the way out. Once we are out, it is all good and everyone is happier for having made it outdoors. So I don’t spend much time cajoling or convincing, I just let the routine do most of the work for me and then the rest of it I do on my own on behalf of the kids because I know that in a larger sense, going outside is what they want even if they are not always able to handle the inside-to-outside transition most gracefully.
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2 years, 1 month agoAmy Ma
This 100%! To me the post called for more boundaries and acceptance of however the child feels about it.
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2 years, 1 month agoRenH
I’ve yet to meet a kid that she that didn’t LOVE a trampoline. We gotta one 3 weeks ago and our 5yo doesn’t even care how cold it is… She’s out there!
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2 years, 1 month agoCai
It sounds like you are working really hard. I would consider giving yourself a break on two fronts. First- you don’t need to constantly curate a unique and complicated/messy art or science project for him to play indoors. Get your blocks to mangatiles or trucks and let him play. See what he’ll do on his own, give him space to explore. Second, you don’t need to convince him to go to target or the park. You are in charge, give him smaller things to control like whether to ride his bike or walk, or let him bring one toy with him and he can decide which one. Or which shoes or sweater to wear. I have two kids and my older one is more of an indoor person, would play nicely and not want to go outside, but the younger gets restless. I make them both go to the park and they complain all the way there the have an amazing time and are so much happier on the way home.
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2 years, 1 month agoRLC
We do treasure hunt walks. I create a list with my child’s input on 10-15 things we want to look for. Things like birds, a penny, the mailman, etc. Then we just walk around the neighborhood looking. I let her guide the way we walk too. It’s usually god for about 20 mins outside.
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2 years, 1 month agoaccess@mattered.com
Hahaha. Oh yeah! I forgot I did this with my son. Also fun to try to see the same thing (we have migratory birds who always nest in the same place and we name each one and look for them year after year”.
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2 years, 1 month agoemnsimi
Sounds like you might benefit from a follow @toryhalpin on insta. She is great inspiration for making outside play work.
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2 years, 1 month agoJill K.
We aren’t quite there with out 3.5 year old, but it’s definitely less easy than it was. I don’t know if this is available in your budget or schedule, but we have been doing an outdoor parent-child class called Tiny Treks (only available in the Bay Area and Seattle, but there are many other similar programs!). Once weekly, but the teachers organize the hike, plan little crafts and activities, and you just show up with a snack.
I think the presence of another adult who my daughter loves (who isn’t a parent) creates positive social pressure. It also introduces us to little parks we never would have found on our own, and we have had success getting outside by replicating activities we did at Tiny Treks (hey, remember when we threw sticks in that river at Tiny Treks and then played on the playground? Let’s do that again!). Wishing you (and all of us!) luck holding onto these hobbies in the future!
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2 years, 1 month agoJulia
Just came to say that the phrase “pathological need to get outside” is exactly how I would describe myself as well! If I don’t have a chance to get outside on a nice day, it makes me so frustrated. With a 2.5 yo and 6m old, the challenge of getting outside is more in the logistics. My toddler wants to go out but he almost always wants to go back inside quickly – he is also most comfortable with his inside toys. I love everyone else’s ideas here, and now I need to find the 1000 hours outside challenge!
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2 years, 1 month agoaccess@mattered.com
Oh the transition from your three year old buddy to your sightly oppositional four year old… my oldest did that with me and it felt so challenging. Upon reflection I think part of it is children learning how to articulate their autonomy. And it’s also a transition point for parents from the “baby as an extension of me” to “independent child” stage of being. It’s rough.
What I do is generally just talk about the plan the day ahead and then the same day. My kids like to know what’s in store for them. Sometimes if their mood is sour, I’ll just sit in my yard (I have a yard) and I’ll lay and stare at the clouds, or pick weeds, and suddenly the outdoor space is their space. Their imagination play or block building or science project comes with them outside.
My son also loved the do-together projects and I also have a limit on that so I would tell him why. “I feel really happy outside and my body needs to move, so I need to do that today. I can’t only sit indoors and do your activities with you because that won’t let me move my body outdoors like it needs. Also, I need to cook so you have food when you’re hungry so I will have to do other things at home. Some times you will have to play by yourself”. It’s like a continuation of the “why phase” and also helpful to have kids learn your needs as a parent. My son now is so empathetic with me, and I think in part because I’ve shared some of these thoughts with him.
Third, it still feels like a real loss to not hang out with my kids when the day is magical and they shoot me down. I always feel bummed. Im trying to remember that not every hike is a family hike, just like before I had kids not every activity was with the same friends. They miss out on a lot of things are think are incredible, but then I have a great story to tell them and that builds a different kind of exchange.
Lately we’ve really slowed down and it amazes me how happy and fulfilled they seem with being only home. We haven’t had any activities (friends, outdoor time, museums, shopping). So there’s also that. Sometimes kids really do need to recharge.
Is your son saying no because he’s asserting independence, because he’s needing to slow down and recharge at home, or because of other things. Kids are so dynamic!
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2 years, 1 month agoErika L
When I’m desperate for a run, even my homebody kid will agree to watch and iPad in the jogging stroller 😂
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2 years, 1 month agoChris
We’re not outdoors people but we often joke that our 7 year old boys are bums. They don’t want to go do anything.
We’ve been working on this for a few months so it’s a good time for me to organize my thoughts on how we’re changing things.
I think kids at this age cannot reason around anything resembling longterm consequences and it’s unreasonable to expect them to. Even adults struggle with doing what’s right for them sometimes. I realized that we can’t expect our kids to understand the consequences of never learning to swim when they don’t go to swim class or that they won’t have anything to eat if we don’t go to the store to buy food.
Once we accepted that, we decided that certain things are just going to be mandated. This is still subject to the always correct parenting adage to choose your battles, but some battles are worth choosing so we now:
1. Don’t expect them to like doing some of this stuff. This is important for our sanity. If we expect them to like going to the store and doing it happily, then we’ll rarely be satisfied ourselves because even if they go they won’t be happy about it.
2. With #1 in mind, we will still expect them to do some of these things. I’ve told the kids that I expect them to go to swim class until they know how to swim, then after that they get to choose. We also expect them to go with us to run errands and shop for the family as part of the family. It’s OK to not like those things, but you’re going to have to do them anyway.
3. Our hope is that over a bit of time, they will also come to accept those things and settle into some healthier habits around them.It’s been working alright. Whining around going to swim class is down over time. Whining about going to the store is still there but less prolonged.
I think you can do something similar with a 4 year old. Just don’t expect them to love it, at least for a while.
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2 years, 1 month agoMegP
I have a 4yo son and 2 yo daughter. Over Christmas I started the routine of getting out the door by 8:30 and staying at a park until 12. We went to different parks. I got this idea from the 1000 hours outside book. It was awesome. My son usually looks for older kids, my daughter practices her skills on the equipment. We pack lots of snacks and a change of clothes for each kid. I work full time so I do this on the weekends and days off now. I have noticed now they expect it and if we skip the park they start asking to go.
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2 years, 1 month agoChristy
I really enjoyed a podcast from the Busy Toddler lady about “how to get your kids to play independently” and have adopted a lot of her suggestions to help guide our outdoor time. Her perspective is: Unstructured play is work for kids! And like work, it can be good for you, it can make you feel accomplished, but it’s not easy, and you have to practice at it. My 3 y/o is an indoor loving kid who always wants adults to play with her and resists going to the playground or for a walk. So it helps to build outdoor play into our schedule, to announce it ahead of time, to not negotiate, and to set a time limit on unstructured outdoor play vs playing with a parent.
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2 years, 1 month agoAllison
Echoing many others here that you are in charge. Kids (especially toddlers) don’t always know what is best for them. I’m sure you know this with choices on food and sleep, etc., so it shouldn’t feel different with outdoor time.
I wanted to add that my 3 year old always protests going outside (mostly I think he doesn’t want to stop whatever he’s doing), and when we force him to go, he loves it and doesn’t want to come back in. We even had to tell daycare that when he says he doesn’t want to go, just make him 🤷🏻♀️
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2 years, 1 month agoMBJ520
Am I the only one who enthusiastically believes in the value of outdoor play time but who FIRMLY rejects the 1,000 hours outside project?! The thought that we, as parents, have yet another thing to track/worry about/fail at if we don’t make the cutoff/even keep in the back of our brains at all really bugs me. Even one of the comments below said we “just met our 500 hour goal last year” and I hate the thought that you are failing if you didn’t meet X arbitrary, self-imposed number. Also, logistically, where are you tracking these hours? Also, is the male partner doing any tracking or is this another thing for mom’s mental load (I realize this is cishet specific but that’s my situation)? I also worry it can be a bit classist, as not everyone has easy access to safe outdoor spaces and it’s also a privilege to have the time to engage in this pursuit. I live in Southern AZ and many months of the year, it’s simply too hot to be enjoyable outside past 9:00 or 10:00 a.m. Of course, weather dependent, it’s always a good choice for my family to get outside and play in the yard or go on walks, but it’s not always possible and there are many valuable indoor activities. Can we just chill out and not give ourselves one more arbitrary metric to keep track of?
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2 years, 1 month agofayezor
I am totally with you here. I felt the same way about “100 foods in the first year” for baby-led weaning. Clearly the metrics/targets help some people, as this thread attests, but I personally benefit from just… not worrying about a number and doing it as much or as little as suits the people in our family!
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2 years agoKathleenN
I think it’s great to reject it *for you* if it doesn’t feel useful for you/your family. Tracking things is not an inherently harmful concept, though. I like it because a challenge helps me achieve things and not just say 6 months later “gee, I wish we’d gotten outside more when it was nice out.” It’s the same reason I have a Fitbit and set a reading goal on Goodreads. I only try to achieve arbitrary metrics when they’re motivating me to do things I actually want to do!
And FWIW, even the official 100 Hours stance on “what if we fail to meet our goal?” is “even if you fail, you win, because you got outside.”
(Logistically, you can track in the app, or if you don’t want to financially support the org/founders – many don’t – the printable trackers are free. Or, I dunno, use a Notes app or something. And it does seem to be mostly moms tracking. It is in my family. But my husband would be happy to take the kids to the mall or an indoor trampoline park almost every weekend, while I’d be tearing my hair out from the florescent lights and canned music and stale air, so I do take the lead on getting outdoors.)0 comments
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2 years, 1 month agoaccess@mattered.com
I have two toddlers, one is pretty easy going and pretty much up for anything, but the other will throw tantrums. For her, we’ve found giving her a heads up that change is coming, is enough to stop them. For some things, like turning the tv off, a five minute warning will work. For bigger things, like days that I have to work and may not be able to put her to bed, she needs to know earlier in the day and be reminded. Maybe your son just needs time to transition in his mind? If you feel that strongly about him getting some outdoor activity then maybe instead of giving an option, just say what you’re doing and what time you’re leaving, to give him some time to prepare himself mentally.
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2 years ago
KarenAnyone else here the parent that gets bored outside? Indoors, I can do chores, be on my phone and laptop…
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